# What Is the American Football League in China?
Most people wouldn’t expect American football to thrive on the other side of the world. But over the last decade, the American football league in China has blossomed—attracting thousands of local fans, athletes, and entrepreneurs. So, what exactly is the American football league in China, and why is it drawing so much attention right now?
Simply put, it’s a collection of official and grassroots organizations dedicated to promoting and organizing American football games throughout Chinese cities. The most recognized is the China Arena Football League (CAFL), but there are regional amateur leagues and youth training camps as well.
The core aim of these leagues? To bring the thrill, tactics, and teamwork of American football into China’s growing sports scene—while providing new opportunities for Chinese athletes and international sports partnerships.
# How Did American Football Get Started in China?
When people think of China’s favorite sports, football, basketball, table tennis, or badminton top the list. American football wasn’t even on the radar a couple of decades ago! However, things started to change around 2013, when a handful of expats, local enthusiasts, and investors started small, informal games in Beijing and Shanghai.
The momentum kept building. Soon, formal leagues like the CAFL and the Chinese National Football League (CNFL) emerged. According to a 2022 report from Sixth Tone, more than 20 teams from cities like Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen compete regionally every year, with about 5,000 active players across the country (来源: [Sixth Tone Sports Analysis]).
Interestingly, the NFL—the world’s most powerful American football brand—also joined the effort, doing broadcasts, youth clinics, and even holding special Super Bowl viewing events in major cities.
# Key Leagues and Clubs: Who’s Leading the Game?
Let’s take a closer look at the main players, using the comparison table below to reveal their unique features:

| League/Club | Year Founded | Major Cities | Notable Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| China Arena Football League (CAFL) | 2016 | Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen | Professional teams, International coaches, Live TV coverage |
| Chinese National Football League (CNFL) | 2013 | Nationwide (20+ cities) | Amateur focus, Youth development, Open tournaments |
| Shanghai Warriors | 2016 | Shanghai | Top local talent, Strong expat player base |
The CAFL stands out as the only league with a U.S. connection, using modified arena football rules and attracting international talent. Meanwhile, CNFL serves as the largest nationwide amateur league, providing a platform for local development. According to a 2021 sports statistics report, the CNFL grew participation by 180 percent from 2017 to 2021 (来源: [Statista Sports Report]).
# Step-by-Step Guide: How to Join or Watch the American Football League in China
Curious about getting involved with the American football league in China? Here’s your definitive step-by-step action plan for fans and aspiring athletes:
1. RESEARCH YOUR CITY: Check if there’s a local team or league, such as CAFL or CNFL, operating in your area.
2. CONNECT WITH COMMUNITY: Look up expat forums, WeChat groups, or sports associations for contacts and events.
3. ATTEND A GAME: Most teams post game schedules on their official social media or websites.
4. JOIN TRIAL PRACTICES: Many clubs welcome newcomers at beginner-friendly, open training sessions.
5. SIGN UP OR VOLUNTEER: Register as a player or offer to help as a coach, translator, or event coordinator.
PRO TIP: Use popular Chinese apps like WeChat or Douyin to stay updated on schedules and announcements.
# Challenges and Common Myths About the American Football League in China
Despite the league’s progress, skepticism and challenges persist. Here are key misconceptions you should be aware of:
WARNING: Many think American football is “too dangerous” or “too foreign” for China. In reality, the leagues follow strict safety protocols and adapt rules for different skill levels. Another myth is that only expats play. Actually, over 70 percent of players in major leagues are locals!
Other challenges include limited access to specialized equipment, language barriers for foreign coaches and players, and the uphill struggle to find media coverage compared to basketball or football (soccer). However, the commitment from athletes, dedicated expat communities, and steady investment are starting to turn the tide.
# The Future and Growth Potential of American Football in China
What lies ahead for the American football league in China? According to our team’s research and direct interviews with coaches, the outlook is promising but complex. The Chinese government’s recent emphasis on fitness and youth sports diversification could spark more school-level programs, feeder clubs, and talent pipelines in the next five years.
Ambitious corporate partners are already taking notice. Sponsorships and cross-border cooperation with U.S. organizations hint that China could soon host its first international American football tournament.
But, there’s still work to do. The leagues must solve the equipment supply chain, boost media engagement, and adapt training to local athletes’ needs. If they manage this, China might not just be a secondary market—it could become a true East Asian powerhouse in the world of American football.
# Practical Checklist: Dive into American Football in China
– IDENTIFY local or online American football groups in your city.
– FOLLOW official American football league in China or team social media accounts for updates.
– PARTICIPATE in a local practice session—no experience needed!
– BRING translation apps or a Chinese-speaking friend if language becomes a barrier.
– STAY INFORMED about rule changes, safety tips, and upcoming tournaments.
– CONNECT with coaches for direct advice or mentorship opportunities.
– REVIEW top performing teams and their stats for inspiration.
If American football is your passion, don’t underestimate the excitement available right here in China. The American football league in China is growing fast—why not become part of the journey?




















